Inter- and Intrarater Reliabilities of the Test of Gross Motor Development—Third Edition Among Experienced TGMD-2 Raters

in Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly

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Hyokju MaengGeorgia State University

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E. Kipling WebsterLouisiana State University

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E. Andrew PitchfordIowa State University

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Dale A. UlrichUniversity of Michigan

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The purpose of this study was to examine the inter- and intrarater reliabilities of the Test of Gross Motor Development—third edition (TGMD-3). The TGMD-3 was administered to 10 typically developing children. Five raters with experience using the Test of Gross Motor Development—second edition (TGMD-2) scored the digitally recorded performances and then rescored the same performances after a period of 2 weeks. Intraclass correlation (ICC) was used to examine both inter- and intrarater reliabilities of scores. Interrater reliability for the total score, locomotor subscale, and ball skills subscale (ICC: 0.92–0.96) were all excellent, while individual skills (ICC: 0.51–0.93) had fair-to-excellent reliability. Intrarater reliability across all raters was also excellent (ICC: 0.77–0.98) but varied widely for individual raters (ICC: 0.28–1.00) including multiple examples of poor reliability. While raters experienced with the TGMD-2 can produce consistent scores for TGMD-3 total scale and subscales, additional training is needed to improve skill-specific reliability.

Maeng is with the Dept. of Kinesiology and Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA. Webster is with the School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA. Pitchford is with the Dept. of Kinesiology, Iowa State University, Ames, IA. Ulrich is with the School of Kinesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.

Address author correspondence to Hyokju Maeng at hmaeng1@student.gsu.edu.
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