Effects of Powerchair Football: Contextual Factors That Impact Participation

in Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly

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Aurelien Vandenbergue UR-UPJV: APERE EA-3300—UFR STAPS, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France

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J.P. Barfield Department of Applied Physiology, Health & Clinical Sciences at the University of North Carolina Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA

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Said Ahmaidi UR-UPJV: APERE EA-3300—UFR STAPS, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France

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https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5433-6181
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Stephanie Williams School of Health Sciences, Emory & Henry College, Emory, VA, USA

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Thierry Weissland Equipe PMH_DySCo—UMR CNRS 5218 Laboratoire IMS, Université de Bordeaux, Talence, France

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https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-2250
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1123/apaq.2022-0124
Keywords:
arthrogryposis; cerebral palsy; disability sport; muscular dystrophy; spinal cord injury
First Published Online:
20 Jun 2023
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Ahead of Print
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The aim of this study was to identify contextual factors that negatively affect activity and participation among powerchair football (PF) players. Thirty-seven semistructured interviews were conducted with PF players (Mage = 27.9 ± 8.2 years) in France (n = 18) and the United States (n = 19). Participants reported acute back and neck pain as the primary morbidities resulting from PF participation, with sustained atypical posture in the sport chair as the primary cause. Competition-related physical and mental stress were also identified as participation outcomes. Accompanying the many benefits of PF, participants recognized negative impacts of discomfort, physical fatigue, and mental fatigue. Interventions such as seating modifications, thermotherapy to combat pain, napping to combat acute physical stress, and mental preparation to manage state anxiety were all identified as prospective interventions.

Barfield https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1692-9650

Ahmaidi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5433-6181

Weissland https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0140-2250

Vandenbergue (aurelien.vandenbergue@etud.u-picardie.fr) is now with the Dept. of Applied Physiology, Health, & Clinical Sciences at the University of North Carolina Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA, and is corresponding author, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9101-2055

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