An Alternative Test of Tackling Ability in Rugby League Players

in International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance

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Michael J.A. Speranza
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Tim J. Gabbett
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David A. Greene
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Rich D. Johnston
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Andrew D. Townshend
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Brett O’Farrell
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This study investigated the relationship between 2 tests of tackling ability, muscle strength, and power in semiprofessional rugby league players. Thirty-one players, 19 first-grade and 12 second-grade, underwent tests of muscle strength (1-repetition-maximum bench press, chin-up, and squat) and power (plyometric push-up and countermovement jump). Tackling ability was assessed via video analysis of under-and over-the-ball tackle drills. The first-grade players had significantly greater scores in both the under-the-ball (P = .03, effect size [ES] = 0.84, 95% CI 0.07–1.50) and over-the-ball tackling-ability tests (P < .001, ES =1.86, 95% CI 0.83–2.52) than the second-grade players. A large, significant relationship was found between under- and over-the-ball tackling ability (r = .55, 95% CI .24–.76, P = .001). Lower-body strength (r = .37, 95% CI .02–.64, P = .04) was moderately associated with under-the-ball tackling ability, whereas over-the-ball tackling ability was moderately associated with plyometric push-up performance (r = .39, 95% CI .04–.65, P = .03). This study found that over-the-ball tackling ability was significantly associated with under-the-ball tackling in semiprofessional rugby league players. Furthermore, it was found that, compared with the second-grade players, the first-grade players had superior tackle ability in both tackle drills. In this study it was observed that plyometric push-up peak power was significantly related to over-the-ball tackling ability and absolute lower-body strength was associated with under-the-ball tackling ability. These findings provide skill coaches and strength and conditioning staff a greater understanding of elements that contribute to effective tackling ability.

Speranza, Johnston, and Townshend are with the School of Exercise Science, Australian Catholic University, Brisbane, Australia. Gabbett is with the Gabbett Performance Solutions, Brisbane, Australia, and the Inst for Resilient Regions, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, Australia. Greene is with the School of Exercise Science, Australian Catholic University, Strathfield, Australia. O’Farrell is with the Parramatta Eels Rugby League Football Club, Parramatta, Australia.

Speranza (mjsper001@myacu.edu.au) is corresponding author.
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