. PubMed ID: 20601743 doi:10.1123/ijsnem.20.3.257 10.1123/ijsnem.20.3.257 Kimber , N.E. , Ross , J.J. , Mason , S.L. , & Speedy , D.B. ( 2002 ). Energy balance during an ironman triathlon in male and female triathletes . International Journal of Sports and Exercise Metabolism, 12 , 47 – 62
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Development and Implementation of a Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire for Ultraendurance Athletes
Claire Blennerhassett, Lars R. McNaughton, Lorcan Cronin, and S. Andy Sparks
Sex Differences in World-Record Performance: The Influence of Sport Discipline and Competition Duration
Øyvind Sandbakk, Guro Strøm Solli, and Hans-Christer Holmberg
] ), and cross-country skiing (10–12%). In freestyle swimming the difference decreases from 10.8% in the 200-m to 6.3% in the 1500-m (Figure 1[C] ), whereas in triathlon, the sex difference is around 11% to 12%, although swimming performance differentiates least. 7 The performance differences between men
Athletes Rated as Poor Single-Leg Squat Performers Display Measurable Differences in Single-Leg Squat Biomechanics Compared With Good Performers
Lachlan E. Garrick, Bryce C. Alexander, Anthony G. Schache, Marcus G. Pandy, Kay M. Crossley, and Natalie J. Collins
. Participants Healthy, asymptomatic athletes were voluntarily recruited from the community between September 2009 and September 2011. Volunteers responded to flyers posted at The University of Melbourne, and in gymnasiums, running, and triathlon clubs around metropolitan Melbourne. Paid advertisements in
Effect of Cold-Water Immersion on Handgrip Performance in Rock Climbers
Jan Kodejška, Jiří Baláš, and Nick Draper
, in a triathlon-style format (lead, bouldering, and speed), and this will place an increased emphasis on performance and recovery. Consequently, research regarding the potential benefits of CWI as a recovery strategy gains further relevance. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of 15°C
A Comparison of Heart Rate Training Load and Perceptual Effort Between Masters and Young Cyclists
Nattai R. Borges, Aaron T. Scanlan, Peter R. Reaburn, and Thomas M. Doering
(END) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) sessions in masters and young cyclists. Methods Subjects A total of 10 masters (55.6 [5.0] y) and 8 young (25.9 [3.0] y) well-trained, male cyclists were recruited from local cycling and triathlon clubs (Table 1 ). Power calculations indicated 20
Tramadol and Cycling: Is It the End of a “Painful” Relationship? An Insight From 60,802 Doping-Control Samples From 2012 to 2020
Thomas Zandonai, Ana M. Peiró, Caterina Covelli, Xavier de la Torre, and Francesco Botré
) Rugby 0.5% (184) 0.9% (109) 4.0% (101) 1.2% (160) 1.2% (174) 1.0% (2001) Shooting Swimming 2.0% (149) 0.7% (143) 2.4% (211) 4.0% (128) Short track 5.0% (40) Triathlon 1.%7 (60) 1.2% (83) 3.6% (84) 0.6% (163) Volleyball 0.9% (217) 0.4% (241) 1.2% (240) 3.1% (197) Water polo 0.5% (191) Note: Data
Prevalence of Surrogate Markers of Relative Energy Deficiency in Male Norwegian Olympic-Level Athletes
Thomas Birkedal Stenqvist, Anna Katarina Melin, Ina Garthe, Gary Slater, Gøran Paulsen, Juma Iraki, Jose Areta, and Monica Klungland Torstveit
, competing at a national team level in road cycling, long- and middle-distance running, triathlon, race walking, rowing, wrestling, biathlon, Nordic combined, cross-country skiing, boxing, powerlifting, soccer, or handball. The exclusion criteria were injuries preventing athletes from participating in their
“Stepping Up” for Trans Inclusion in Sport
Lindsay Parks Pieper
Federation, World Rowing, and World Triathlon enacted prohibitive testosterone requirements. In the United States, lawmakers have targeted trans athletes in school sport. As of April 2022, U.S. lawmakers in forty-one states introduced over one hundred bills to prohibit trans students from participating in
Ingesting a Bitter Solution: The Sweet Touch to Increasing Short-Term Cycling Performance
Naroa Etxebarria, Megan L. Ross, Brad Clark, and Louise M. Burke
Velotron ergometer and SRM power meter . Int J Sports Med . 2009 ; 30 ( 2 ): 107 – 112 . PubMed ID: 19177315 doi:10.1055/s-0028-1103285 19177315 10.1055/s-0028-1103285 10. Le Meur Y , Bernard T , Dorel S , et al . Relationships between triathlon performance and pacing strategy during the run in
Adding a Collegiate Sport: Process, Revenue, and Title IX
Chadron Hazelbaker and Matthew Martin
– 6 Softball – 12 Ice Hockey 18 18 Lacrosse 12.6 12 Swimming and Diving 9.9 14 Water Polo 4.5 8 Triathlon 6.5 * http://www.scholarshipstats.com/ncaalimits.html DU currently fields six men’s teams: football (63), basketball (13), tennis (4.5), cross country (12.6), indoor track and field (12.6), and
