Strength Tropical Squash; 20 kcal·L, 2.0 g·L carbohydrate). Intakes were evenly spread across each recovery period (0.16 [0.02] L per period). Upon completion of the 40 minutes, athletes exited the heat and repeated the serving battery and then the 20 × 20-m repeated sprint performance test (Figure 1
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Ice Slurry Ingestion Lowers Thermoregulatory Strain in Wheelchair Tennis Players During Repeated Sprint Intervals in the Heat
Ben T. Stephenson, Thomas J. O’Brien, Michael J. Hutchinson, Christina D’Angeli, Alex Cockram, Barry S. Mason, and Victoria L. Goosey-Tolfrey
Sucrose and Sodium but not Caffeine Content Influence the Retention of Beverages in Humans Under Euhydrated Conditions
Ronald J. Maughan, Phillip Watson, Philip A.A. Cordery, Neil P. Walsh, Samuel J. Oliver, Alberto Dolci, Nidia Rodriguez-Sanchez, and Stuart D.R. Galloway
chloride (Glacia Fine 60; British Salt Ltd, Middlewich, UK). The control beverage contained 7 mmol/L sodium and 0.8 g/L of sugar (due to the addition of fruit squash) and was chosen instead of plain water to blind participants to the control trial. The osmolalities of the four beverages administered at
Physical Literacy of Marginalized Middle School Adolescents in Kansas City Public Schools
Katlyn E. Eighmy, Joseph S. Lightner, Amanda R. Grimes, and Teesha Miller
, snowshoeing, snowboarding, downhill skiing, mountain climbing, spin classes, fencing, baton twirling, squash, archery, and sailing. Table 2 presents results of the PLAY self assessment. The mean for the total youth sample for the PLAY self Environment was 383.8 out of 600 (SD: 90.9); lower scores indicate
Why Is There a Range in Time Returning to Preoperative Activity Habits After Femoroacetabular Impingement Treatment in Recreational Athletes?
Nils Wirries, Marco Ezechieli, Michael Schwarze, Alexander Derksen, Stefan Budde, Manuel Ribas, Henning Windhagen, and Thilo Floerkemeier
, swimming, and golf) to moderate- (badminton, inline skating, tennis, alpine skiing, horse riding, boxing, bowling, and alpine hiking) to high-impact sports (jogging, handball, volleyball, basketball, soccer, and squash). 20 The return-to-activity time was defined as the duration of the period (in months
Altered Ankle Muscle Activation at 2-Year Post Achilles Tendon Repair: An Age, Gender, and Activity Level-Matched Comparison With Healthy Subjects
Fırat Tan, Hande Guney-Deniz, Gulcan Harput, Burak Ulusoy, Gürhan Dönmez, John Nyland, and Mahmut N. Doral
total of 15 men met the study inclusion criteria. All subjects in the ATR group had a Tegner activity-level scale score of 5. The sport participation that subjects performed at least twice weekly included: soccer = 11, handball = 1, squash = 1, and running = 2. No subject was a professional- or elite
Ankle Sprain History Does Not Significantly Alter Single- and Dual-Task Spatiotemporal Gait Mechanics
Sarah B. Willwerth, Landon B. Lempke, Vipul Lugade, William P. Meehan III, David R. Howell, and Alexandra F. DeJong Lempke
; median: 19 mo) Sport participation Football n = 9 Football n = 9 Soccer n = 9 Soccer n = 8 Rugby n = 1 Rugby n = 6 Volleyball n = 1 Volleyball n = 1 Baseball n = 1 Baseball n = 1 Golf n = 1 Golf n = 1 Crew n = 3 Crew n = 1 Field hockey n = 5 Lacrosse n = 1 Ice hockey n = 1 Squash n = 1 Abbreviations: BMI
Scapular Kinematics in Athletes With and Without Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy: A Systematic Review
Xin Fu, Patrick Shu-hang Yung, Chun Cheong Ma, and Hio Teng Leong
language, full text, human studies Study Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria Studies were included if (1) athletes who involved in overhead sports (including baseball, volleyball, tennis, softball, water polo, handball, swimming, field events, badminton, basketball, squash, and racquetball, etc) 28 ; (2
Physical Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life in People With Back Pain: A Population-Based Pooled Study of 27,273 Adults
Hosam Alzahrani, Sonia W.M. Cheng, Debra Shirley, Martin Mackey, and Emmanuel Stamatakis
); fast walking; dancing; gentle swimming; and heavy gardening (eg, digging). Vigorous exercise/activity included running, jogging, squash, swimming lengths, aerobics, fast cycling, and football. Participants were categorized into 4 groups based on their adherence to current physical activity
Physiological and Energetic Demands During Still-Rings Routines of Elite Artistic Gymnasts
Alexander Seemann-Sinn, Peter Rüdrich, Tom Gorges, Falk Naundorf, and Bernd Wolfarth
? Eur J Appl Physiol . 2002 ; 87 ( 4–5 ): 388 – 392 . doi:10.1007/s00421-002-0622-4 12172878 21. Dunst K . Physiologisches Anforderungsprofil Squash: Belastung, Beanspruchung, Energiebereitstellung und körperliche Leistungsfähigkeit im Herreneinzel in Abhängigkeit von Spielniveau und Sieg und
Physiological Indicators of Trail Running Performance: A Systematic Review
Simon J. de Waal, Josu Gomez-Ezeiza, Rachel E. Venter, and Robert P. Lamberts
. 1976.40.6.982 931940 10.1152/jappl.1976.40.6.982 8. St Clair Gibson A , Lambert MI , Hawley JA , Broomhead SA , Noakes TD . Measurement of maximal oxygen uptake from two different laboratory protocols in runners and squash players . Med Sci Sport Exerc . 1999 ; 31 ( 8 ): 1226 – 1229
