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The Champion’s Mind: How Great Athletes Think, Train, and Thrive

Sandra E. Short and Frazer Atkinson

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Differences in Body Appreciation and Functionality Appreciation Outside of and Directly Following Sport Among Collegiate Student-Athletes

Zachary A. Soulliard, Hannah F. Fitterman-Harris, Joanne E. Perry, Lindsey M. Poe, and Michael J. Ross

The present study examined differences in body appreciation and functionality appreciation between student-athletes and nonathletes. Additionally, the present study assessed differences in these constructs among female and male athletes outside of their sport and directly following participation in their sport. Seventy-five student-athletes and 211 nonathletes from a National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I university completed online measures, including the State-Based Body Appreciation Scale and Functionality Appreciation Scale. Student-athletes completed the same measures following a sport practice. Student-athletes reported higher levels of body appreciation and functionality appreciation compared to nonathletes. No differences in body appreciation were found among student-athletes outside of their sport compared to directly following participation in their sport; however, student-athletes reported higher levels of functionality appreciation after their sport practice. Implications for coaches and athletic staff are discussed, including placing a greater emphasis on body functionality rather than specific body ideals.

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“It’s Absolutely Essential”: Sport and Performance Psychology Practitioners’ Perspectives on Training, Use, and Importance of Debriefing in Applied Work

Stefanee Maurice, Megan Byrd, Holt Crawford, Kaytlyn Johnson, Joy He, and Carolena Charalambous

Debriefing is commonly used in sport and performance psychology (SPP), but little has been done to expand debriefing education and training experiences. The researchers sought to examine SPP practitioners’ education and training on debriefing and how it is used in their applied work. This study had two phases (Phase I, n = 143; Phase II, n = 13). During Phase I, researchers developed a 16-item questionnaire regarding demographics and debriefing training, use, and importance. Many participants debriefed every session (46%) and rated debriefing as extremely (53.1%) or very important (39.2%). Participants were unsatisfied with their training (55%) and desired more debriefing training from coursework (65%). Three themes were identified in Phase II interviews: training and education, use of debriefing, and importance of debriefing. With limited research in SPP about debriefing, this study furthers knowledge about how debriefing is used in practice and how training experiences can be improved.

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Applying Educational Psychology in Coaching Athletes

Joonyoung Lee

of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17 ( 1 ), 104 . https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010104 Chu , T.L. , Zhang , X. , Lee , J. , & Zhang , T. ( 2021 ). Perceived coach-created environment directly predicts high school athletes’ physical activity during sport . International

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Journey From Control to Liberation: Exploring Student-Athletes’ Physical Activity Perceptions and Experiences in the Transition Out of Collegiate Sport

Erin J. Reifsteck, Jamian D. Newton, Melinda B. Smith, DeAnne Davis Brooks, and Shelby N. Anderson

.1080/10413200008404218 Maietta , R. ( 2006 ). State of the art: Integrating software with qualitative analysis . In L. Curry , R. Shield , & T. Wetle (Eds.), Improving aging and public health research: Qualitative and mixed methods . American Public Health Association and the Gerontological Society of America

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Assessing Psychosocial Work Environments of Coaches in Spain and Their Relationships With Mental Health, Behavioral-Stress Symptoms, and Burnout

Ingrid Hinojosa-Alcalde, Ana Andrés, Faye F. Didymus, Leanne Norman, and Susanna Soler

), 227 – 253 . doi:10.1016/S1441-3523(05)70040-1 10.1016/S1441-3523(05)70040-1 Elovainio , M. , Kivimäki , M. , & Vahtera , J. ( 2002 ). Organizational justice: Evidence of a new psychosocial predictor of health . American Journal of Public Health, 92 ( 1 ), 105 – 108 . PubMed ID: 11772771 doi

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Using the GAD-7 and GAD-2 Generalized Anxiety Disorder Screeners With Student-Athletes: Empirical and Clinical Perspectives

Alisia G.T.T. Tran

the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) among Portuguese college students . Cadernos de Saúde Pública: Reports in Public Health, 33 ( 9 ), e00212716 . PubMed ID: 28977285 doi:10.1590/0102-311x00212716 10.1590/0102-311x00212716 Beck A.T. , & Steer , R.A. ( 1993 ). Beck anxiety

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Exploring the Relationship Between Athletes’ Perceptions of Their Team Motivational Climate and Their Sport Shame

Mario S. Fontana, Mary D. Fry, and E. Whitney G. Moore

.A. , & Bauman , A. ( 2007 ). Physical activity and public health: Updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association . Circulation, 116 ( 9 ), 1081 – 1093 . https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATION.107.185649 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107

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The Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle-Relaxation Techniques in Improving Affective Well-Being Among Female Athletes During Menstruation: A Randomized Controlled Study

Ichrak Abdelkefi and Sana Jarraya

Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19 ( 24 ), Article 24 . 10.3390/ijerph192417065 Bettencourt , B.A. , Talley , A. , Benjamin , A.J. , & Valentine , J. ( 2006 ). Personality and aggressive behavior under provoking and neutral conditions : A meta-analytic review

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Exploring the Athletic Identity, Anxiety, and Mental Health of Division II Collegiate Athletes in the COVID-19 Era

Justin A. Hebert and Aubrey Newland

.A. , Campos , L.A. , & Baltatu , O.C. ( 2021 ). Health and well-being of athletes during the coronavirus pandemic: A scoping review . Frontiers in Public Health, 9, Article 641392 . https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.641392 Henriksen , K. , Schinke , R. , Moesch , K. , McCann , S. , Parham