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The Effect of Footrest on Standing Postural Control

Mohan Ganesan, Yun-Ju Lee, and Alexander S. Aruin

The use of a footrest while performing activity in standing is frequently associated with improvement of a user’s well-being however no information exists on the role of a footrest in improving postural stability. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of using a footrest in postural control. Twenty healthy young volunteers were tested using three experimental conditions: standing with two feet on the force platform and standing on the force platform when one foot was placed on a 15 cm footrest positioned in front or laterally. The mean and root mean square distance, range and velocity of the center of pressure (COP) were calculated in the anterior-posterior (AP) and medio-lateral (ML) directions using the force platform data. The COP displacements in AP and ML directions increased in conditions of standing with one foot placed on the footrest regardless of its location. Standing with eyes closed increased COP displacements further. The outcome of the study suggests the importance of using COP measures for evaluation of postural stability and provides additional information needed for optimization of working conditions involving standing with a footrest.

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Effects of Warm-Up Training on Psychomotor Vigilance and Repeated-Sprint Ability of Professional Soccer Referees: A Pilot Study

Mateu Busquets-Ferrer, Francisco Tomás González-Fernández, Filipe Manuel Clemente, and Alfonso Castillo-Rodriguez

important role and should be considered in future studies. For example, there might be differences across athletic expertise: super-elite, elite, amateur, novice, and nonathletes ( Swann et al., 2015 ). Finally, well-being measures such as sleep quality were not considered. However, these variables may be

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Influence of Chronotype on Motor Behavior in Healthy Individuals: Analyses of Manual Dexterity in Different Times of the Day

Nathálya Gardênia de Holanda Marinho Nogueira, Bárbara de Paula Ferreira, Fernanda Veruska Narciso, Juliana Otoni Parma, Sara Edith Souza de Assis Leão, Guilherme Menezes Lage, and Lidiane Aparecida Fernandes

 al., 2017 ; Roveda et al., 2017 ), in which self-reported preferences regarding sleeping habits are assessed. Although often overlooked in study designs ( Tamm, Lagerquist, Ley, & Collins, 2009 ), chronotype characteristics are important in determining periods of best efficiency and greatest well-being

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Influence of Coaching Condition on the Magnitude and Reliability of Drop Jump Height in Men and Women

Alejandro Pérez-Castilla, F. Javier Rojas, John F.T. Fernandes, Federico Gómez-Martínez, and Amador García-Ramos

Strength and Conditioning Research, 25 ( 12 ), 3514 – 3518 . PubMed ID: 22080310 doi:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318216001f 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318216001f Ryan , R.M. , & Deci , E.L. ( 2000 ). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being . American

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Cognitive and Physical Effects of Warm-Up on Young Soccer Players

Francisco Tomás González-Fernández, Hugo Sarmento, Sixto González-Víllora, Juan Carlos Pastor-Vicedo, Luis Manuel Martínez-Aranda, and Filipe Manuel Clemente

covariance of important factors such as fitness status, fatigue, or well-being (e.g., sleep quality) is also worth analyzing in future studies, especially considering that some of these measures are moderators of physical and mental readiness ( Fullagar et al., 2015 ; Schinke et al., 2018 ). Despite its

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Short- and Long-Term Changes in Balance After Active Video Game Training in Children With and Without Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Tatiane Targino Gomes Draghi, Bouwien Smits-Engelsman, Daniela Godoi-Jacomassi, Jorge Lopes Cavalcante Neto, Dorothee Jelsma, and Eloisa Tudella

). Several studies reported that visual feedback may help to train balance skills ( Jelsma et al., 2014 ; Mombarg et al., 2013 ), aerobic and anaerobic fitness ( Bonney et al., 2018 ), motor proficiency, and emotional well-being of DCD children ( Hammond et al., 2014 ). No study so far examined long

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Neuromuscular Fatigue in Individuals With Intellectual Disability: Comparison Between Sedentary Individuals and Athletes

Rihab Borji, Firas Zghal, Nidhal Zarrouk, Sonia Sahli, and Haithem Rebai

and Biology, 508, 33 – 37 . PubMed ID: 12171128 10.1007/978-1-4615-0713-0_5 Carmeli , E. , Zinger-Vaknin , T. , Morad , M. , & Merrick , J. ( 2005 ). Can physical training have an effect on well-being in adults with mild intellectual disability? Mechanisms of Ageing and Development

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Levels of Gnostic Functions in Top Karate Athletes—A Pilot Study

Tatiana Tapajcikova, Dávid Líška, Ladislav Batalik, Clea P. Tucker, and Alena Kobesova

proprioception and interoception in relation to mental processes ( Mehling et al., 2011 ), cognitive, behavioral, emotional, and body–mind theories and concepts ( Zeine, 2014 ). Body awareness training is frequently presented as mindfulness training or mind–body awareness training to increase the sense of well-being