The purpose of this research project was to examine the impact of participating in a sport-for-peace event and one’s social dominance orientation on prejudice and change agent self-efficacy. In Study 1, participants (n = 136) completed questionnaires both before and following their participation in a sport-for-peace event. The event was designed to ensure both high levels of and quality intergroup contact, with interactions confirmed through a manipulation check. Results from the doubly repeated measures analysis of variance indicate a significant decrease in prejudice and a significant increase in change agent self-efficacy. Social dominance orientation did not influence the nature of these changes. In Study 2, the authors conducted focus group interviews with 27 participants to better understand how the event impacted prejudice and change agent self-efficacy. Results indicate that the team-based sport environment and social opportunities were instrumental in prejudice reduction while the educational platform was important for increasing change agent self-efficacy.
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The Influence of a Sport-for-Peace Event on Prejudice and Change Agent Self-Efficacy
Jon Welty Peachey, George B. Cunningham, Alexis Lyras, Adam Cohen, and Jennifer Bruening
Creating Powerful Curricula for Student Learning in Physical Education: Contributions of Catherine D. Ennis
Haichun Sun and Tan Zhang
’ perceptions of and responses to a variety of concept-based curricula. These intervention studies focused on the efficacy of concept-based approaches to physical education curricula, including the Movement Education curriculum; the Sport for Peace curriculum; the Science, PE and Me! curriculum; and the
Cathy Ennis, A Colleague and Friend
Jane E. Clark and Bradley D. Hatfield
recognizing her determined efforts to improve the physical education programs in the state of Maryland. With programs such as “Rising Tide” and “Sport for Peace,“ she sought to work with the Maryland public schools to provide evidence-based physical education programs. Cathy’s sporting background in field
Student Learning in Physical Education Through the Lens of a “Curriculum Specialist”
Senlin Chen and Alex Garn
were more likely to promote student learning during sport-based learning experiences, such as the Sport Education model ( Siedentop, 1994 ) and Tactical Games approaches (e.g., Bunker & Thorpe, 1982 ; Griffin & Butler, 2005 ). However, her development of the Sport for Peace model stands out as an
Reconceptualizing Physical Education Curricula to Meet the Needs of All Students
Melinda A. Solmon
mutual respect as critical elements in curricular reform designed to engage students. Building on what she had learned, Ennis led her research team to develop the Sport for Peace curriculum ( Ennis et al., 1999 ). This intervention is described more fully by Chen et al. ( 2018 ) and Sun and Zhang ( 2018
Applied Ethics for Sport Managers
Susan P. Mullane
, which helps the reader understand the concepts and perspectives of amateurism, the term “student-athlete,” and the current debate on compensation of college athletes. Chapter 12, “Use Sport for Peace,” addresses the issue of world sporting events such as the Olympic Games and their relationship to
Remembering Cathy Ennis: The Mentor
Ang Chen
should work. It was also during this time that Cathy launched her research on educational value orientations, one of the most influential series of curriculum studies in physical education. Her work ethic continued throughout her career with the “Sport for Peace” study, conceptual-change study, “Science
Managing Sport Development: An International Approach (2nd ed.)
Christina Gipson
increase in research in SFD, while explaining the helicopter approach and the negative consequences to programs. The chapter introduces Sport for Peace programs, and these program’s ability to reduce conflict and social distance between groups. Although the chapter discusses the growth in SFD research, the
The Potential of Sport Education to Satisfy the Basic Psychological Needs of Children From Socially Vulnerable Backgrounds
Juan Á. Simón-Piqueras, David González-Cutre, and Luis M. García López
SE model in socially vulnerable backgrounds outside the school environment is limited. Ennis et al. ( 1999 ) developed Sport for Peace, combining the SE structure and role development with strategies for conflict negotiation and other requirements (all students should play during every class; rules
Curriculum Intervention Research as a Source of Knowledge of Most Worth
Ang Chen, Bo Shen, and Xihe Zhu
design and field-test several concept-based physical education curricula. Each is a piece of exemplary work for those who care about curriculum development. These curricula include Sport for Peace (1996–1999; Ennis et al., 1999 ), 1 Science, PE, and Me! (2003–2008; Chen, Martin, Sun, & Ennis, 2007