of sport literature that purport to tell us how to go on ethically when we are confronted by ethical quandaries like those featured in our above hard cases. The first goes by the name of formalism and argues that the relevant norms and standards that are needed to navigate successfully such hard
Thomas A. Stoffregen
) claimed that perception can be direct, that is, that patterns in ambient energy are sufficient for perception to be veridical. Gibson proposed the concept of perceptual systems, as opposed to classical senses. Following Gibson, scholars have identified (often in mathematical formalisms) patterns in
Philip W. Fink, Sarah P. Shultz, Eva D’Hondt, Matthieu Lenoir, and Andrew P. Hills
center-of-mass movements on the variation in the structure of human postural sway . Journal of Biomechanics, 46 ( 3 ), 484 – 490 . PubMed ID: 23149080 doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.10.016 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.10.016 Ihlen , E.A. , & Vereijken , B. ( 2013 ). Multifractal formalisms of human
