Perfectionism is a multidimensional personality disposition with the potential to impact nearly every aspect of the experiences that people have in performance domains such as sport and dance. It comprises two higher order dimensions: perfectionistic strivings (PS) and perfectionistic concerns (PC
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Sanna M. Nordin-Bates, Martin Aldoson, and Charlotte Downing
Frazer Atkinson, Jeffrey J. Martin, and E. Whitney G. Moore
’s ( 2006 ) model was adopted for the present study to further explore the relationships between perfectionistic striving and perfectionistic concerns and variables associated with these two types of adaptive and maladaptive constructs. We selected this model because it matched our research goals, is
Robin S. Vealey, Eric Martin, Angela Coppola, Rose Marie Ward, and Jacob Chamberlin
education contexts on perfectionism and burnout found that perfectionistic strivings (adaptive) had a nonsignificant relationship with both symptoms of burnout and burnout overall, while perfectionistic concerns (maladaptive) were positively related to burnout ( Hill & Curran, 2015 ). Multiple research
Kirsty Martin and Hee Jung Hong
), perfectionist concerns ( Hill et al., 2010 ), lack of recovery ( Gustafsson et al., 2008 ), and low-quality coach–athlete relationships ( Davis et al., 2019 ). Despite clear efforts to understand burnout symptoms, the early identification of burnout is difficult as symptoms often stay unnoticed ( Gustafsson et
Johannes Raabe, E. Earlynn Lauer, and Matthew P. Bejar
, perfectionism is “a ‘double-edged sword’ that may have benefits (perfectionistic strivings) but may also carry significant costs and risks (perfectionistic concerns) for athletes” ( Stoeber, 2014 , p. 2). Specifically, while adaptive perfectionism has been associated with positive characteristics, processes
Ellinor Klockare, Luke F. Olsson, Henrik Gustafsson, Carolina Lundqvist, and Andrew P. Hill
effective practice in this area. Research suggests that perfectionism includes two main features: perfectionistic strivings (PS) and perfectionistic concerns (PC). PS captures self-oriented striving for perfection and unrealistically high personal performance standards, whereas PC captures concerns over