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sprinting velocity ( v max ). 2 Recently, profiling and monitoring of running economy (RE) and v max has seen increased interest in mechanical stiffness. Mechanical stiffness is defined as an expression of a systems compressibility during the application of force, such as ground interactions in running

demonstrated an inverse linear relationship exists between load and velocity (load–velocity profile [LVP]), meaning that if maximal effort is given for the concentric phase of a lift, heavier loads cannot be lifted with the same velocity as lighter loads. 4 – 8 Furthermore, if maximal concentric effort is

profiles at senior compared with youth and academy standards, and all but 10-m sprint time were able to discriminate between youth, academy, and senior players. The proposed testing battery is sensitive and can differentiate anthropometric and physical profiles within positional groups between youth

modeling alternative—to this and other “variable-centered” approaches—is to consider all motivational regulations simultaneously within a “person-centered” approach. Person-centered analyses enable researchers to identify homogenous groups (or profiles) of participants according to patterns that they

the era of expanded broadcast options. This research looks closely at the nature of two divergent groups of fans—those that consume primarily through broadcast platforms with little or no live experience, and those that primarily consume via live attendance. The profiling of these groups and analysis

-related motivation among secondary school students ( Barkoukis, Ntoumanis, & Thogersen-Ntoumani, 2010 ; Ntoumanis, Barkoukis, & Thogersen-Ntoumani, 2009 ). Therefore, investigation on the relationship between student PE motivational profiles and student PE experiences will be beneficial to our understanding of the

km 7. P  < .05 for all comparisons. Discussion The main purpose of this study was to describe the physiological profile of an uphill cycling TT carried out on a first-category mountain pass frequently used in cycling competitions. Our data show that this uphill TT is performed with VO 2 and HR of

-individual differences in student and athletic identity and the role that different identity profiles play in academic and sports outcomes. Therefore, the present study aimed to examine student-athletes’ identity in the upper secondary school context, where student-athletes are faced with academic and athletic

Combines 1 , 2 , 5 ; however, testing is sporadic within local participation levels. 6 , 7 Considering that physical fitness and match activity profile can influence a player’s selection into the talent pathway from local participation levels, it is important to establish the existing differences between