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Understanding of the Single-Item Physical Activity Question for Population Surveillance

Adrian E. Bauman and Justin A. Richards

concordance, typically noting correlations of .3–.4 with device-based measures but slightly higher with other questionnaires. 9 , 13 , 14 The measurement attributes of single-item questions are similar to those observed for established PA surveillance tools, with typical correlations around .3 compared with

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Evaluation of Physical Activity Indicators for French Children and Adolescents With Disabilities: National Para Report Card and SWOT Analysis

Salomé Aubert, Charlotte Verdot, Gilles Thöni, and Jérémy Vanhelst

behaviors, and its source of influence in children and youth at the national level ( Aubert, Barnes, et al., 2018 ; Colley et al., 2012 ). National AHKGA Report Cards are developed following a harmonized methodology to grade 10 common PA indicators, identify research and surveillance gaps, and serve as an

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Long-term Surveillance of Physical Activity Habits of Latinas Enrolled in a 12-Month Physical Activity Intervention

Lucas J. Carr, Shira Dunsinger, and Bess H. Marcus

Background:

Long-term physical activity surveillance has not been conducted among Latinas. This study explored the variability of daily physical activity habits of inactive adult Latinas participating in a 12-month physical activity intervention.

Methods:

We collected objective physical activity data (pedometer) from 139 Spanish speaking Latinas (age = 41.6 ± 10.1 years; BMI = 29.6 ± 4.3 kg/m2) enrolled in a 12-month physical activity intervention. Total and aerobic steps (>100 steps/minute) were computed by year, season, month, day of week, time of day, and hour.

Results:

Participants walked an average of 6509 steps/day of which 1303 (20%) were aerobic steps. Significant physical activity differences were observed for subgroups including generational status, education, employment, income, marital status and health literacy. Significant and similar differences were observed for both total steps and aerobic steps for day of the week (weekdays > weekends) and season (summer > spring > fall > winter). Opposing trends were observed over the course of the day for total steps (early afternoon > late morning > late afternoon > early morning > evening) and aerobic steps (early morning > evening > late morning > late afternoon > early afternoon).

Conclusions:

Both seasonality and week day predicted physical activity habits of Latinas. This is the first long-term study to track daily physical activity habits of Latinas. These data have potential to inform the design of future physical activity interventions targeting Latinas.

Open access

The GoPA! Second Set of Country Cards Informing Decision Making for a Silent Pandemic

Andrea Ramírez Varela and Michael Pratt

activity have increased as well. 2 However, one of every 3 adults worldwide remains physically inactive. 3 In 2012, the Global Observatory for Physical Activity (GoPA!) 4 was established to provide information that would enable countries to initiate or improve research capacity, surveillance systems

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Measuring Active Transportation on National Health Surveys in Canada From 1994 to 2020

Parya Borhani, Kathryn L. Walker, Gregory P. Butler, Valérie Lavergne, Gisèle Contreras, and Stephanie A. Prince

. 11 , 14 In Canada, the Chief Public Health Officer of Canada has also highlighted the importance of AT for health. 15 High-quality surveillance measures are needed to monitor AT rates and to measure progress in increasing participation in AT. This is a particularly timely matter in Canada, in light

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A Review of Sedentary Behavior Assessment in National Surveillance Systems

Danielle L. Harvey, Karen Milton, Andy P. Jones, and Andrew J. Atkin

to 8 hours or less and not exceeding 3 hours of recreational screen time. 10 To assess compliance with public health guidelines, assessment of sedentary behavior should be incorporated into population surveillance systems. A surveillance system can be defined as “a systematic collection, analysis

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Results From South Korean 2022 Para Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Adolescents With Disabilities

Jeongmin Lee, Kitaek Oh, Jihee Min, Seon-Young Goo, Eun-Young Lee, Kyoung June Yi, Jinmoo Heo, Joon-Sung Lee, Dong-il Kim, Wonsang Shin, Kwon-il Kim, Yeonsoo Kim, and Justin Y. Jeon

behaviors among CAWD. Grading of PA behavioral indicators was based on national surveillance data. However, a huge discrepancy between grades of government and PA behavior indicators is noted. There are two main reasons for the high grade for the South Korean government on PA promotions. First, a change in

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Health-Enhancing Physical Activity in Europe—Combined Aerobic Physical Activity and Muscle-Strengthening Exercise Guideline Adherence Among 280,605 Adults From 28 European Countries

Jason A. Bennie and Glen H. Wiesner

11 , 18 , 19 among those who meet both guidelines compared with those meeting neither or one guideline only. Despite both aerobic PA and MSE being part of the global PA guidelines since 2010, 20 the assessment of both PA modes is rare in health surveillance, 21 and hence, the prevalence and

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Context Matters: The Importance of Physical Activity Domains for Public Health

Tyler D. Quinn and Bethany Barone Gibbs

impact of physical activity on health, operationalize relevant guidelines, and conduct population physical activity surveillance. Early measurements of physical activity used subjective (i.e., self-report) questionnaires, such as the Paffenbarger Harvard Alumni Questionnaire, which rely on the respondent

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Is Scotland Walking in the Right Direction? A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Trends in Walking by Socioeconomic Status

Tessa Strain, Paul Kelly, Rona Gibb, Mary Allison, Nanette Mutrie, and Marie Murphy

1 —Part A: A timeline of policy, practice, surveillance, and other events relevant to walking policy in Scotland. Part B: A timeline of policy, practice, surveillance, and other events relevant to walking policy in Scotland. Created with biorender.com. An important question is the effect these